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Swallowtail Butterfly

©Terry Whittaker/2020VISION

Swallowtail Butterfly

©Terry Whittaker/2020VISION

Swallowtail Butterfly Caterpillar

©Terry Whittaker/2020VISION

Swallowtail

Enw gwyddonol: Papilio machaon
The exotic and beautiful swallowtail is the UK's largest butterfly. A strong flier, residents can be spotted over wetlands in Norfolk during summer. Migrants occasionally appear in southern England.

Species information

Ystadegau

Wingspan: 7.6-9.3cm

Statws cadwraethol

Protected in the UK under the Wildlife and Countryside Act, 1981.

Pryd i'w gweld

May to July

Ynghylch

The UK's largest butterfly, the swallowtail is striking and exotic-looking. Adults fly between May and July when they can often be seen over reedbeds, or feeding on ragged-robin or flowering thistles. Swallowtails are restricted to reedbeds and marshlands in the Norfolk Broads; very rarely, migrants from the Continent appear on downland in southern England. The foodplant of the caterpillars of our native race is Milk-parsley, whereas migrants may feed on wild carrot.

Sut i'w hadnabod

The swallowtail is a large and unmistakeable butterfly. It has creamy-yellow wings with heavy black veins and blue margins. The hindwings have distinctively long 'tails' and a red spot.

Dosbarthiad

Native to the Norfolk Broads. Migrants may be spotted in southern England.

Habitats

Roeddech chi yn gwybod?

The UK population of the swallowtail is a unique subspecies, Papilio machaon britannicus, found only here.

Sut y gall bobl helpu

The Norfolk Broads is an inland waterway and a very special area of fen, marshland and reedbed. Along with the Suffolk Broads, it is the UK's largest protected area of wetland and has National Park status. Many organisations and individuals work together within the Park to conserve and enhance its rare habitats for the benefit of both wildlife and people. Norfolk Wildlife Trust is one of these partners and has a number of nature reserves in the area which it protects for local wildlife like the wwallowtail. Become a member and support the work of your local Wildlife Trust.